高二必修三重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語及句型大總結(jié)（Unit5）

　　Unit5 Music

　　【重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語】

　　1. roll 滾動(dòng)，搖晃，卷，

　　2. dream of 夢(mèng)見，夢(mèng)想

　　3. to be honest 實(shí)話說

　　4. attach 系上，附加

　　attach …to 認(rèn)為有……（重要性、意義）

　　5. form 組成，形成，構(gòu)成

　　6. earn 賺，掙得

　　7. perform 表演，執(zhí)行，履行

　　8. in cash 用現(xiàn)金，有現(xiàn)錢

　　9. play jokes on 戲弄

　　10. rely on 依賴，依靠

　　11. be/get familiar with 熟悉

　　12. or so 大約

　　13. break up 打碎，分裂

　　14. in addition 另外

　　15. sort out 分類

　　16. above all 最重要，首先

　　【重點(diǎn)句型】

　　1. dream of/about  夢(mèng)想做…

　　2. to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 說實(shí)話

　　3. form the habit of... 形成…習(xí)慣

　　in the form of… 以…形式

　　4. I would appreciate it if… 如果…我將不勝感激.

　　go wrong 出故障 come up with 提出 make up 構(gòu)成；編造     a5. as is often the case 情況通常如此

　　6. It looks as if it is going to rain.（真實(shí)語氣：很有可能發(fā)生）

　　He treats me as if I were a stranger.   (虛擬語氣：與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)He talked about Rome as if he had been there before. (虛擬語氣：與過去事實(shí)相反)

　　【語法總結(jié)】

　　prep+which/whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句

　　關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞后面的賓語時(shí)，有時(shí)可把介詞提到關(guān)系代詞的前面，但這時(shí)如果先行詞是人，要用“介詞+whom”引導(dǎo)定語從句；如果先行詞是物，要用“介詞+which”引導(dǎo)定語從句。且關(guān)系代詞都不能省略。

　　Eg： 1. The girl whom I borrowed the bike from is my friend.

　　2. The girl from whom I borrowed the bike is my friend.

　　3. How is the film about which I often talked to you？

　　4. Is this the room in which Mr. Smith lives？

　　注意：一些固定的含有介詞的短語動(dòng)詞在定語從句中不能拆開，即不能把介詞放關(guān)系詞前。

　　1. This is the bag which he is looking for .

　　2. The old lady whom she is looking after is her teacher.